ECMAScript - определение. Что такое ECMAScript
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Что (кто) такое ECMAScript - определение

OFFICIAL SPECIFICATION ON WHICH JAVASCRIPT AND OTHER LANGUAGES ARE BASED
ECMAScript programming language; ECMAscript; ECMA-Script; Ecmascript; ECMA Script; ECMA-262; ISO/IEC 16262; ECMAScript variables; Ecmacscript; Ecma-262; EcmaScript; ECMAScript Mobile Profile; Test262; ECMAScript 3; ECMAScript test262; ECMA 262; ECMA-402; ECMA-414

ECMAScript         
<language> (ECMA standard 262, ISO standard 16262) The standardised version of the core JavaScript language. (2005-07-28)
ECMAScript for XML         
E4x; E4X; ECMA-357
ECMAScript for XML (E4X) is the standard ISO/IEC 22537:2006 programming language extension that adds native XML support to ECMAScript (which includes ActionScript, JavaScript, and JScript). The goal is to provide an alternative to DOM interfaces that uses a simpler syntax for accessing XML documents.
JavaScript engine         
IMPLEMENTATION OF JAVASCRIPT
ECMAScript engine; JavaScript engines; JavaScript Engine; JS engine
A JavaScript engine is a software component that executes JavaScript code. The first JavaScript engines were mere interpreters, but all relevant modern engines use just-in-time compilation for improved performance.

Википедия

ECMAScript

ECMAScript (; ES) is a JavaScript standard intended to ensure the interoperability of web pages across different browsers. It is standardized by Ecma International in the document ECMA-262.

ECMAScript is commonly used for client-side scripting on the World Wide Web, and it is increasingly being used for writing server-side applications and services using Node.js and other runtime environments.